目的: 探讨颌面部骨软骨瘤的临床特点及治疗方法。方法: 回顾性分析2012～ 2017 内蒙古医科大学
附属医院口腔科收治的颌面部骨软骨瘤病人共10 例，总结其临床特点及诊治方法。结果: 10 例病人均行手术治
疗。病人在手术治疗后随访6～ 24mo，疗效均满意。结论: 颌面部骨软骨瘤是临床罕见疾病，其病因目前尚未完
全明确，临床上CT 三维成像可明确肿瘤所在部位、大小，指导手术设计，手术是治疗颌面部骨软骨瘤的唯一有效
方法。

Objective: To discuss the clinical characteristics of osteochondroma of the maxillofacial
and its treatment．Methods: From 2012 to 2017，10 patients with osteochondroma of the maxillofacial
were treated at Stomatology Department of the Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University
and retrospective analysis was performed．Ｒesults: These patients’ages were 23～62 years，with an average
age of 39．3years．There were 4 females and 6 males．And there were 7 cases of condylar，2 of mandibular
angle，1 cases of infraorbital margin．All the 10 patients underwent surgical treatment．The patients
were followed up for 6～24months after operation，and all the patients had satisfied results．Conclusion:
Osteochondroma of the maxillofacial is a rare condition，and its etiology is not yet fully defined．
Clinically，CT3D imaging can determine the location and size of the tumor and guide the design of the
operation．The operation is the only effective method for the treatment of maxillofacial osteochondroma．

Ｒ782．05

 收稿日期: 2018－01－18; 修回日期: 2018－05－11
基金项目: 内蒙古医科大学附属医院教育教学改革项目( NYFYJG2014003)
作者简介: 李琼( 1979－) ，女，内蒙古医科大学附属医院口腔科主治医师，医学硕士。
通讯作者: 达林泰，主任医师，硕士研究生导师，E－mail: 9ishi6658@ hotmail． com 内蒙古医科大学附属医院口腔科，
010050