[关键词]
[摘要]
目的: 研究蒙药吉如很新-2 号(简称新-2 号)治疗动脉粥样硬化的作用。方法: 兔动脉粥样硬化模
型上,用新-2 号,肉豆蔻,辛伐他丁片分别进行防治性干预,通过检测动脉硬化斑块面积病理切片、血清总胆固
醇(serum total cholesterol,TC)、低密度脂蛋白总胆固醇(low density lipopwtein cholesterol,LDL-C)、甘油三酯( triglyceride,
TG)、高密度脂蛋白总胆固醇(high density lipoprotein cholesterol,HDL-C),血清NO(一氧化氮)、PGE 2
(前列腺素E 2)、全血粘度等指标评价新-2 号对动脉粥样硬化的防治作用。结果: 新-2 号组有明显的消减动脉
粥样硬化斑块,血清中TC、LDL-C、TG、PEG 2 的含量减少(P<0.01),血清HDL-C、NO 的含量增加(P<0.01),全
血粘度的含量减少(P<0.01);蒙药肉豆蔻组有消减动脉粥样硬化斑块,血清中TC、LDL-C、TG、PEG 2 的含量减
少(P<0.05),血清HDL-C、NO 的含量增加(P<0.05),全血粘度的含量减少(P<0.01)。结论: 新-2 号复方及其
组分肉豆蔻均有防治动脉粥样硬化作用,新-2 号复方的作用优于肉豆蔻单味药的作用。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective:This study used advanced science and technology,tried to demonstrate the
preventive effects of new No 2 an experiential effective recipe in Mongolian medicine,for treatment atherosclerosis.
Methods:The rabbit model of atherosclerosis with the new No.2,nutmeg and simvastatin
tablets,evaluated the effect of new No.2,through examine pathological changes in the aortic and TC,
LDL-C,TG,HDL-C,NO,PGE 2,whole blood viscosity to evaluate the new NO.2 on the preventive
effects of atherosclerosis.Results:The rabbits in model group were formed significant atherosclerotic
plaques in the aorta.Mongolian new No.2 on the model significantly reduce atherosclerotic plaques,serum
TC,LDL-C,TG,PEG2 and whole blood viscosity(WBV)(P<0.01),significantly increased serum
HDL-C,NO( P < 0.01). Mongolian nutmeg on the model has the effect that reduce atherosclerotic
plaque in rabbits.Confirmed the efficacy of a new No.2 is better than nutmeg.Conclusion:These results
suggests that new No.2.has the pharmacological effects for treatment of atherosclerosis.
[中图分类号]
R969.4
[基金项目]
收稿日期: 2018-05-08;修回日期: 2018-08-25
基金项目: 内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(NJZZ11115);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2014MS0844)
作者简介: 吴玉小(1982-),女,天津中医药大学2013 级在读博士研究生。
通讯作者: 白长喜,医学博士,教授,博士生导师,E-mail:changbai2010@ aliyun.com 内蒙古医科大学蒙医药研究院,
010059