[关键词]
[摘要]
青光眼术后滤过道瘢痕形成是手术失败的最常见原因,它以 Tenon 囊成纤维细胞过度增殖从而导 致手术区域滤过泡瘢痕化为主要特征。因此阻止 Tenon 囊成纤维细胞的异常增殖过程是解决术后通道瘢痕形 成的首选方法。近年来,国内外学者致力从细胞因子及信号传导通路水平探究滤过道瘢痕形成的机制,为预防 手术区域瘢痕化提供新思路,以期更有效地提高手术成功率。本文将对调控滤过道瘢痕形成的相关细胞因子及 信号传导通路的研究进行综述。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The most common causes of filtering surgery failure is drainage road scarring,which is characterized by Tenon capsule fibroblasts excessive proliferation and lead to filtrating bleb scarring.In hibiting the proliferation of Tenon capsule fibroblasts has become the main way to solve the postopera tive filtration scarring.Many scholars focus on mechanism of cicatrization at cell factors and signal con duction paths level in recent years,in order to prevent scarring effectively and improve the success rate of operation.This review will summarize recent literature on the regulation of scarring at cell factors and signal conduction paths levels.
[中图分类号]
R775.2
[基金项目]
收稿日期:2019-04-28;修回日期:2019-07-15 基金项目:内蒙古自治区卫生计生科研计划项目(201702078);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金面上项目(2013MS11109); 内蒙古自治区自然科学基金面上项目(2011MS1137) 作者简介:康欣(1993-),女,内蒙古医科大学 2017 级在读硕士研究生。 通讯作者:申颖,主任医师,医学博士,硕士研究生导师,E-mail:2438413496@ qq.com 内蒙古医科大学附属医院近视眼 激光治疗中心,010050