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【摘要】 目的 观察多维度延续性护理模式对慢性硬膜下血肿(CSDH)患者术后的影响。方法 选取我院2019年2月至2021年2月85例CSDH患者为研究对象,按照入院顺序编号分组,对照组42例采取常规院外护理,观察组43例采取多维度延续性护理模式。比较2组患者干预期间并发症发生率及再入院率、干预结束后的护理依从性及护理工作满意度、干预前后的生活质量。结果 观察组并发症发生率4.65%(2/43)、再入院率6.98%(3/43)低于对照组21.43%(9/42)、26.19%(11/42)(P<0.05);观察组护理依从率高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后观察组活动能力、家庭及朋友支持、健康感觉、日常生活、对生活的认识评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理工作满意度93.02%(40/43)高于对照组73.81%(31/42)(P<0.05)。结论 CSDH患者采用多维度延续性护理干预,不仅能降低并发症发生率及再入院率,改善患者护理依从性,还能提升患者的生活质量和护理满意度。
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[Abstract]
[Abstract]Objective To observe the effect of multi-dimensional continuous nursing mode on postoperative patients with chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). Methods A total of 85 CSDH patients in our hospital from February 2019 to February 2021 were selected as the research objects, and grouped according to the order of admission. 42 patients in the control group received routine out-of-hospital nursing, and 43 patients in the observation group received a multi-dimensional continuous nursing model. The incidence of complications and readmission rates during the intervention period, nursing compliance and nursing job satisfaction after the intervention, and the quality of life before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups. Results The complication rate of the observation group was 4.65% (2/43), and the readmission rate was 6.98% (3/43), which was lower than that of the control group, 21.43% (9/42) and 26.19% (11/42) (P<0.05); The nursing compliance rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05); After the intervention, the scores of activity ability, family and friends support, health feeling, daily life, and awareness of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05); The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 93.02% (40/43) higher than that of the control group 73.81% (31/42) (P<0.05). Conclusion Multi-dimensional continuous nursing intervention for CSDH patients can not only reduce the incidence of complications and readmission rates, improve the nursing compliance of patients, but also improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of patients.
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