目的 对自体脂肪移植在乳腺癌术后局部修复重建中的研究进行综述。方法 广泛查阅近年来采用自体脂肪移植进行乳房修复重建的相关文献，对自体脂肪移植的方法、优缺点和安全性及新进展进行综述。结果 乳癌术后可以选择自体脂肪移植修复重建乳房，该方法并发症少，虽然远期效果不稳定，但基本可以满足患者的美容需求。结论 自体脂肪移植在乳房修复重建中获得了显著进展，该技术在未来的应用会更加广阔。

Objective To review the Study of autologous fat grafting in breast reconstruction. Methods The recent literature concerning the technique, postoperative outcome, or limitations of autologous fat grafting in breast reconstruction was extensively consulted and reviewed. Results There are several ways of breast reconstruction using autologous fat for patients who underwent mastectomy or breast conserving surgery.The complication incidence of fat grafting in breast reconstruction is low. Although the long-term outcome is unsteady,the aesthetic outcomes of autologous fat grafting can still reach a high satisfaction. However, the oncological safety of autologous fat grafting in women with breast cancer has not been fully proved. Conclusion The remarkable progress has been made in the researches of autologous fat grafting, and it is an effective method in breast reconstructive surgery. Studies with high quality and longer follow-up data are urgently required to assess the oncological safety of autologous fat grafting.

高等学校科学研究项目